{"id":1810,"date":"2016-03-11T08:39:35","date_gmt":"2016-03-11T14:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.satirnet.com\/satirnet\/?p=1810"},"modified":"2019-01-27T10:55:57","modified_gmt":"2019-01-27T16:55:57","slug":"soldadura-por-arco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.satirnet.com\/satirnet\/2016\/03\/11\/soldadura-por-arco\/","title":{"rendered":"SOLDADURA POR ARCO"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La soldadura por arco es un puesto de trabajo caracter\u00edstico de exposici\u00f3n a radiaci\u00f3n\u00a0UV-VlS-IR. Siempre hay riesgo para el soldador y para los trabajadores muy pr\u00f3ximos.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>El riesgo var\u00eda con los materiales soldados, intensidad de la corriente, caudal de los\u00a0gases empleados y tipo de electrodo utilizado. Es un riesgo muy estudiado y, salvo en\u00a0casos excepcionales, no procede realizar medidas; lo adecuado es aplicar las medidas\u00a0de control establecidas espec\u00edficamente para cada familia de soldadura, tales como\u00a0aislar el puesto de trabajo, instalar extracci\u00f3n localizada y utilizar la protecci\u00f3n\u00a0individual espec\u00edfica.<\/p>\n<p>Para ilustrar las distintas posibilidades de riesgo en la soldadura por arco, en la \ufb01gura\u00a0se comparan dos espectros: en la parte superior, se tiene el espectro de emisi\u00f3n de\u00a0una soldadura TIG de acero de baja aleaci\u00f3n, con una corriente de 300 A y un caudal de\u00a0gas Arg\u00f3n de 0,566 m3\/min, medido a 1 metro del arco. En Ia parte inferior, se tiene el\u00a0espectro de una soldadura de arco con plasma de chapa de acero de baja aleaci\u00f3n, con\u00a0la misma corriente, 300 A, gas Nitr\u00f3geno a 3,962 m3\/h, medido a 190 cm del arco.<\/p>\n<p>Obs\u00e9rvese que en la imagen superior existe una intensa emisi\u00f3n UV, visible e IRA,\u00a0mientras que en\u2018la imagen de la parte inferior la emisi\u00f3n visible predomina sobre el\u00a0resto.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.satirnet.com\/satirnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/emision-soldadura.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1811 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.satirnet.com\/satirnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/emision-soldadura.gif\" alt=\"emision soldadura\" width=\"1645\" height=\"1541\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La soldadura por arco es un puesto de trabajo caracter\u00edstico de exposici\u00f3n a radiaci\u00f3n\u00a0UV-VlS-IR. Siempre hay riesgo para el soldador y para los trabajadores muy pr\u00f3ximos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1813,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-radiaciones-ionizantes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>SOLDADURA POR ARCO - SatirNet Safety<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.satirnet.com\/satirnet\/2016\/03\/11\/soldadura-por-arco\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"SOLDADURA POR ARCO - SatirNet Safety\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La soldadura por arco es un puesto de trabajo caracter\u00edstico de exposici\u00f3n a radiaci\u00f3n\u00a0UV-VlS-IR. 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